PV-EC
|
Disordered Ag
|
Pt-foil
|
Si
|
CO
|
92.8%
|
~0.1%
(Solar-to-CO)
|
101
|
PV-EC
|
Needle-like Nano-Au
|
Nanosheet-like NiFe hydroxide
|
GaAs (InGaP/GaAs/Ge)
|
CO
|
92%
|
15.6%
(Solar-to-CO)
|
104
|
PV-EC
|
W@AgD
|
Fe-doped Co foam
|
Si
|
CO
|
95%
|
12.1%
(Solar-to-CO)
|
105
|
PV-EC
|
Au25 cluster
|
NiFe inverse opal
|
Ga0.5In0.5P/GaAs
|
CO
|
90%
|
18%
(Solar-to-CO)
|
106
|
PV-EC
|
Boron-doped bismuth (Bi(B))
|
FeP nanosheet
|
GaInP/GaInAs/Ge
|
Formate
|
93%
|
11.8%
(Solar-to-formate)
|
107
|
PV-EC
|
Oxide-derived Cu
|
In2O3
|
Si
|
C2H4
|
31.9%
|
2.9%
(Solar-to-fuel)
|
108
|
PV-EC
|
Grain-boundary-rich Cu
|
Se-(NiCo)Sx/(OH)x nanosheets
|
a-Si/c-Si heterojuction
|
C2H5OH
|
31.74%
|
3.8%
(Solar-to-C2+)
|
121
|
PV-EC
|
Dendritic nanostructured CuO (DN-CuO)
|
Dendritic nanostructured CuO (DN-CuO)
|
Perovskite
|
C2H4
|
34%
|
2.3%
(Solar-to-hydrocarbon)
|
122
|
PV-EC
|
High-power reactively sputtered Cu films (HRS-Cu)
|
Ni foam
|
Si
|
C2H4
|
45%
|
~4%
(Solar-to-ethylene)
|
123
|
PV-EC
|
Cu/Ag-PA-FhG-ISE 3J
|
NiOx
|
III-V semiconductors
|
C2H5OH
|
~15%
|
5%
(Solar-to-fuels)
|
124
|
PV-PEC
|
Pulse-oxidezed Au
|
CoOx
|
a-Si
|
CO
|
>95%
|
2%
(Solar-to-CO)
|
125
|
PV-PEC
|
ZnO@ZnTe@CdTe core-shell nanorod
|
Co-Ci
|
Perovskite
|
CO
|
74.9%
|
0.43%
(Solar-to-fuels)
|
126
|
PV-PEC
|
MesoITO
|
FeOOH/BiVO4
|
CIGS
|
Formate
|
5.6 mM
|
0.03%
(Solar-to-formate)
|
127
|
PV-PEC
|
Ag-supported dendritic Cu
|
IrO2 nanotube
|
Perovskite
|
CO
|
>20%
|
3.5%
(Solar-to-chemical)
|
128
|